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Gin Web Framework

Parameter di path

Gin mendukung dua jenis parameter path yang memungkinkan Anda menangkap nilai langsung dari URL:

  • :name — mencocokkan satu segmen path. Misalnya, /user/:name mencocokkan /user/john tetapi tidak mencocokkan /user/ atau /user.
  • *action — mencocokkan semua setelah prefix, termasuk garis miring. Misalnya, /user/:name/*action mencocokkan /user/john/send dan /user/john/. Nilai yang ditangkap menyertakan / di awal.

Gunakan c.Param("name") untuk mengambil nilai parameter path di dalam handler Anda.

package main


import (
  "net/http"


  "github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
)


func main() {
  router := gin.Default()


  // This handler will match /user/john but will not match /user/ or /user
  router.GET("/user/:name", func(c *gin.Context) {
    name := c.Param("name")
    c.String(http.StatusOK, "Hello %s", name)
  })


  // However, this one will match /user/john/ and also /user/john/send
  // If no other routers match /user/john, it will redirect to /user/john/
  router.GET("/user/:name/*action", func(c *gin.Context) {
    name := c.Param("name")
    action := c.Param("action")
    message := name + " is " + action
    c.String(http.StatusOK, message)
  })


  router.Run(":8080")
}

Uji coba

Terminal window
# Single parameter -- matches :name
curl http://localhost:8080/user/john
# Output: Hello john


# Wildcard parameter -- matches :name and *action
curl http://localhost:8080/user/john/send
# Output: john is /send


# Trailing slash is captured by the wildcard
curl http://localhost:8080/user/john/
# Output: john is /

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