Lewati ke konten

Redirect

Gin mendukung redirect HTTP (mengirim klien ke URL berbeda) dan redirect router (meneruskan request secara internal ke handler lain tanpa round-trip ke klien).

Redirect HTTP

Gunakan c.Redirect dengan kode status HTTP yang sesuai untuk mengarahkan klien:

  • 301 (http.StatusMovedPermanently) — resource telah pindah secara permanen. Browser dan mesin pencari memperbarui cache mereka.
  • 302 (http.StatusFound) — redirect sementara. Browser mengikuti tetapi tidak menyimpan URL baru di cache.
  • 307 (http.StatusTemporaryRedirect) — seperti 302, tetapi browser harus mempertahankan metode HTTP asli (berguna untuk redirect POST).
  • 308 (http.StatusPermanentRedirect) — seperti 301, tetapi browser harus mempertahankan metode HTTP asli.
package main
import (
"net/http"
"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
)
func main() {
router := gin.Default()
// External redirect (GET)
router.GET("/old", func(c *gin.Context) {
c.Redirect(http.StatusMovedPermanently, "https://www.google.com/")
})
// Redirect from POST -- use 302 or 307 to preserve behavior
router.POST("/submit", func(c *gin.Context) {
c.Redirect(http.StatusFound, "/result")
})
// Internal router redirect (no HTTP round-trip)
router.GET("/test", func(c *gin.Context) {
c.Request.URL.Path = "/final"
router.HandleContext(c)
})
router.GET("/final", func(c *gin.Context) {
c.JSON(http.StatusOK, gin.H{"hello": "world"})
})
router.GET("/result", func(c *gin.Context) {
c.String(http.StatusOK, "Redirected here!")
})
router.Run(":8080")
}

Uji coba

Terminal window
# GET redirect -- follows to Google (use -L to follow, -I to see headers only)
curl -I http://localhost:8080/old
# Output includes: HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently
# Output includes: Location: https://www.google.com/
# POST redirect -- returns 302 with new location
curl -X POST -I http://localhost:8080/submit
# Output includes: HTTP/1.1 302 Found
# Output includes: Location: /result
# Internal redirect -- handled server-side, client sees final response
curl http://localhost:8080/test
# Output: {"hello":"world"}

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