Multipart/Urlencoded 表单
使用 c.PostForm() 和 c.DefaultPostForm() 来读取表单提交的值。这些方法适用于 application/x-www-form-urlencoded 和 multipart/form-data 内容类型——这是浏览器提交表单数据的两种标准方式。
c.PostForm("field")返回值,如果字段不存在则返回空字符串。c.DefaultPostForm("field", "fallback")返回值,如果字段不存在则返回指定的默认值。
package main
import ( "net/http"
"github.com/gin-gonic/gin")
func main() { router := gin.Default()
router.POST("/form_post", func(c *gin.Context) { message := c.PostForm("message") nick := c.DefaultPostForm("nick", "anonymous")
c.JSON(200, gin.H{ "status": "posted", "message": message, "nick": nick, }) }) router.Run(":8080")}测试
# URL-encoded formcurl -X POST http://localhost:8080/form_post \ -d "message=hello&nick=world"# Output: {"message":"hello","nick":"world","status":"posted"}
# Multipart formcurl -X POST http://localhost:8080/form_post \ -F "message=hello" -F "nick=world"# Output: {"message":"hello","nick":"world","status":"posted"}
# Missing nick -- falls back to default "anonymous"curl -X POST http://localhost:8080/form_post \ -d "message=hello"# Output: {"message":"hello","nick":"anonymous","status":"posted"}